Skilled Labor & Trades

Embarking on a journey towards a fulfilling and hands-on career begins with understanding the vast opportunities within the Skilled Labor and Trades sector. The Skilled Labor and Trades industry offers a pathway to stable, well-paying, and gratifying careers. With the right education and practical experience, you can unlock a world of opportunities that not only benefit you but also contribute significantly to the community and beyond.

This industry is the backbone of our everyday life, ensuring our homes, vehicles, and machinery operate seamlessly. Delve into a variety of rewarding careers outlined below to find your fit in this essential and enduring industry.

Skilled Labor Jobs in High Demand

1: Electrician (Residential/Commercial)

Electricians are the custodians of our light and power. They install, maintain, and repair electrical systems in homes, businesses, and industrial settings, ensuring a safe and efficient electrical flow.

Electricians install, maintain, and repair electrical power, communications, lighting, and control systems. Most electricians work full time, including evenings and weekends, and overtime is common​​​.

Average Electrician salary:  $60,240

How to become an Electrician: 

  • Education: Typically, a high school diploma or equivalent is required​​.
  • Training: Most electricians learn through a 4- or 5-year apprenticeship. Apprenticeships combine paid on-the-job training (about 2,000 hours per year) with technical instruction in electrical theory, blueprint reading, mathematics, electrical code requirements, and safety practices​​.
  • Licensing: Most states require electricians to be licensed, which involves passing a test on the National Electrical Code and state and local electrical codes. Continuing education courses may be necessary to maintain the license​​.

 

Timeframe to pursue an Electrician career

4 - 5 YEARS

2: Plumber

Plumbers keep our water flowing, playing a crucial role in installing and repairing water, drainage, and heating systems.

Plumbers, pipefitters, and steamfitters install and repair piping fixtures and systems. They commonly work in various settings including factories, homes, businesses, and other places with pipes and related systems. Often, plumbers need to be on call for emergencies, which means that evening and weekend work is a usual part of the job​​.

Average Plumber salary: $60,090

How to become a Plumber: Acquire a plumbing diploma, and progress through an apprenticeship. Licensing is required in most regions.

  • Education: A high school diploma or equivalent is typically required​​.
  • Training: Most learn through a 4- or 5-year apprenticeship, which includes 2,000 hours of paid on-the-job training and technical instruction each year. The training covers safety, local plumbing codes and regulations, blueprint reading, as well as mathematics, applied physics, and chemistry​​.
  • Licensing: Most states require plumbers to be licensed, which generally demands 2 to 5 years of experience and passing an exam. Some states also have special licensing requirements for working on gas lines​​.

Timeframe to pursue a Plumbing career

4 - 5 YEARS

3: HVAC Technician (Residential & Commercial)

HVAC Technicians ensure optimal operation of heating, ventilation, air conditioning, and refrigeration systems, contributing to our comfort and safety.

HVAC technicians specialize in the installation, maintenance, and repair of heating, ventilation, air conditioning, and refrigeration (HVAC-R) systems. They work in various environments like homes, schools, offices, factories, and hospitals. Some may specialize in areas like heating systems, commercial refrigeration, or solar panels. Their work often involves operating in tight spaces and in conditions where the systems they are fixing are broken, which can be extremely hot or cold​​​​​​.

Average HVAC Technician’s salary: $49,500

How to become an HVAC Technician: 

  • Education: A high school diploma or equivalent is required, with recommended courses in vocational training, physics, and math​​.
  • Training: Many opt for an HVAC-R program at a college or trade school, lasting from six months to two years, leading to a certificate or associate degree. On-the-job experience is gained by working alongside experienced technicians, with some choosing to complete an apprenticeship program lasting three to five years​​​​.
  • Licensing and Certification: Some states require licensing, and the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) mandates certification for technicians working with refrigerant-cooling systems. Additional certifications are available for those who wish to demonstrate expertise in specific areas​​.

Timeframe to pursue an HVAC Technician career

1 - 5 YEARS

4: Auto Mechanic

Auto Mechanics keep the wheels turning by maintaining and repairing vehicles, ensuring they are safe and reliable.

Automotive service technicians and mechanics are responsible for inspecting, maintaining, and repairing cars and light trucks. They work in well-ventilated and well-lit repair shops and often handle greasy parts and tools, sometimes working in uncomfortable positions​​​​.

Average Automotive Mechanic’s salary: $46,970

How to become an Automotive Mechanic: 

  • Education: A postsecondary nondegree award is the typical entry-level education​​.
  • Training: Completing a vocational or postsecondary education program in automotive service technology is the best preparation, usually lasting 6 months to a year. Short-term certificate programs in specific subjects, like brake maintenance or engine performance, are also available​​.
  • Certification: Industry certification, such as from the National Institute for Automotive Service Excellence (ASE), is often required. ASE certification is available in various specialty areas, and achieving it typically requires at least 2 years of experience (or relevant schooling and 1 year of experience) and passing an exam​​.

 

Timeframe to pursue an Automotive Mechanic career

2 - 5 YEARS

5: Industrial Engineering Technician

These technicians optimize operational processes, aiding in the design, planning, and quality assurance in manufacturing and production settings.

Industrial engineering technicians assist industrial engineers in creating systems that integrate workers, machines, materials, information, and energy to make a product or provide a service. They typically work in manufacturing industries, and most positions are full-time​​.

Average Industrial Engineering Technician’s salary: $55,055

How to become an Industrial Engineering Technician: 

  • Education: Typically, an associate’s degree or a postsecondary certificate is needed. Community colleges and technical institutes offer associate’s degree programs, while vocational–technical schools offer certificate programs​​.
  • Job Outlook: Employment in this field is projected to grow 3 percent over the next ten years, which is slower than the average for all occupations. Despite this limited growth, there are still expected job openings due to the need to replace workers who transfer to different occupations or retire​​​​.

Timeframe to pursue an Industrial Engineering technician career

6 - 24 MONTHS

6: Diesel Mechanic

Diesel Mechanics specialize in maintaining and repairing diesel engines, ensuring the smooth running of buses, trucks, and other heavy vehicles.

Diesel service technicians and mechanics specialize in inspecting, repairing, and overhauling buses, trucks, or any vehicle with a diesel engine. Their work environment usually includes well-ventilated and sometimes noisy repair shops. They occasionally need to repair vehicles on roadsides or at worksites. Most diesel technicians work full time, with overtime and evening shifts being common​​.

Employment of diesel service technicians and mechanics is projected to show little or no change from 2022 to 2032. However, there are expected to be about 24,300 job openings each year over the decade, mostly due to the need to replace workers who transfer to other occupations or retire​​.

Average Diesel Mechanic’s salary: $54,360

How to become a Diesel Technician: 

  • Education: A high school diploma or equivalent is typically required. However, employers increasingly prefer candidates who have completed postsecondary training programs in diesel engine repair​​.
  • Training and Certification: Most diesel technicians learn on the job, and the training can take from 3 to 4 years to reach a journey-level. Certification from the National Institute for Automotive Service Excellence (ASE) is a standard credential and demonstrates competence and experience. ASE certification can lead to higher pay and may require 2 years of work experience and passing an exam​​.

 

Timeframe to pursue a Diesel Mechanic career

3 - 6 YEARS

7: Repair Technician

Repair Technicians restore various equipment and appliances to their working glory, ranging from electronics to household appliances.

Repair technicians are responsible for identifying, assessing, and fixing problems in various devices or systems. Their role typically includes using diagnostic tools, providing cost estimates and timelines for repairs, and completing the work upon client approval. They also handle routine maintenance, customization, and troubleshooting. The tasks of a repair technician can vary widely depending on the specific industry or devices they work with​​​​.

Average Repair Technician’s salary: $20.63/hr

How to become a Repair Technician: 

Training: Becoming a repair technician typically involves 1-3 months of training. The specific training requirements can vary depending on the type of repair work and the industry​​.

Timeframe to pursue a Repair Technician career

1 - 3+ MONTHS

Highest Paying Skilled Labor / Trades Positions

What Skilled Labor / Trades are always in demand?

The skilled labor and trades jobs that are always in demand in the US, as of 2023, include a variety of roles across different industries. Here are some of the most in-demand skilled labor/trades positions:

  1. Residential Electrician: Electricians are in high demand due to the need for electrical installation and maintenance in residential areas. They are essential for ensuring safe and efficient electrical systems in homes​​.

  2. Plumber: Plumbers are crucial in both construction and home maintenance. Their role in ensuring proper water supply and waste disposal systems makes them consistently in demand​​.

  3. HVAC Technician: Technicians specializing in Heating, Ventilation, Air Conditioning, and Refrigeration (HVACR) are needed for installing, repairing, and maintaining systems that control temperature and air quality in buildings​​.

  4. Construction/Carpentry: Carpenters have a wide range of opportunities in building construction and repair, making this a continuously demanded trade​​.

  5. Industrial Engineering Technician: These technicians are vital in manufacturing and production, especially as the demand for goods increases​​.

  6. Auto Mechanic: Auto mechanics are needed for the maintenance and repair of vehicles, a constant requirement as long as vehicles are in use​​.

  7. Diesel Mechanic: Specializing in diesel engines, these mechanics are essential for maintaining and repairing vehicles like buses and trucks​​.

  8. Landscape Designer: Responsible for designing and maintaining outdoor spaces, landscape designers combine knowledge of design with hands-on skills​​.

Choosing the Right Skilled Labor / Trades Job for You

Selecting the right skilled labor or trades job is a crucial decision that can shape your career and personal satisfaction. To make the best choice, consider the following steps:

  • Assess Your Interests and Strengths: Reflect on what you enjoy doing and where your skills lie. Do you prefer working outdoors or indoors? Are you interested in technology, construction, or perhaps something more artistic like landscape design?

  • Research Various Trades: Look into different skilled labor and trades jobs to understand what they entail. Consider factors like the nature of work, job stability, and growth prospects in the field.

  • Educational and Training Requirements: Different trades have varying requirements for education and training. Some might require specific certifications or apprenticeships. Evaluate how much time and investment you’re willing to commit to training.

  • Job Outlook and Demand: Research the demand for various trades in your area or where you plan to work. Some trades have a higher demand, which could lead to more job security and potentially higher wages.

  • Work Environment and Lifestyle: Consider the typical work environments and the lifestyle associated with each trade. For instance, some jobs might involve extensive travel or irregular hours.

  • Long-Term Career Goals: Think about where you see yourself in the long term. Some trades offer clear paths for advancement or opportunities to start your own business.

  • Seek Advice and Mentorship: Talk to professionals already working in the trades you’re interested in. They can provide valuable insights and advice based on their experiences.

  • Hands-On Experience: If possible, try to get some hands-on experience, like internships or shadowing, in the trades you’re considering. This real-world exposure can be invaluable in making an informed decision.

By carefully considering these factors, you can choose a skilled labor or trades job that aligns with your interests, strengths, and career aspirations, leading to a fulfilling and successful career.

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